Biology Ease Staff asked 2 years ago
1. Duration: Acute diseases are of short duration, whereas chronic diseases have a long-lasting effect.
2. Cause: Acute diseases are often caused by infections or injuries, whereas chronic diseases are primary caused by lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, and environment.
3. Symptoms: Acute diseases have sudden onset symptoms, whereas chronic diseases have prolonged symptoms that can develop slowly over time.
4. Severity: Acute diseases can have severe symptoms that can require immediate treatment, whereas chronic diseases can have mild to severe symptoms that can be managed over time.
5. Treatment: Acute diseases require immediate treatment, whereas chronic diseases require long-term management with lifestyle changes and medication.
6. Prognosis: Acute diseases have a better prognosis compared to chronic diseases, as most of them can be treated successfully, whereas chronic diseases often require lifelong management.
7. Progression: Acute diseases usually progress rapidly, whereas chronic diseases develop slowly over time and progress gradually.
8. Mortality: Acute diseases have a lower mortality rate than chronic diseases.
9. Diagnosis: Acute diseases can be diagnosed quickly and easily through physical examination and lab tests, whereas chronic diseases require a more extensive diagnosis involving several tests and medical evaluations.
10. Prevention: Acute diseases can be prevented through proper hygiene and vaccination, whereas chronic diseases can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
11. Age group: Acute diseases can affect people of all age groups, whereas chronic diseases are more prevalent in the elderly population.
12. Complications: Acute diseases have fewer complications compared to chronic diseases, which can lead to various complications such as heart disease, kidney failure, and neuropathy.
13. Acute diseases often come up abruptly and require immediate attention, while chronic disorders take a long time to develop and require long-term management.