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Biotechnology

Biotechnology is a branch of biology that deals with the utilization of living beings or living processes for the production of different products that are important for living beings.

  • Biotechnology is a fairly emerging discipline that crosses technical processes like manufacturing with biological compounds.
  • The discipline utilizes both cellular and biomolecular processes to develop processes and products that improve our lives and the biological system of the planet.
  • Biotechnology often overlaps with other fields like immunology, genomics, recombinant technology, and pharmaceutical microbiology.
  • Even though biotechnology is viewed as a rather modern concept, it has been widely used throughout history in the form of increasing cultivation, breeding, and therapies.
  • In modern times, however, biotechnology makes use of more complex concepts like recombinant DNA technology, plant tissue culture, among others.
  • Biotechnology exists in a close relationship with bioinformatics for the exploration, extraction, and production of biological products.
  • The production of insulin and antibiotics is one of the most notable examples of biotechnology that supports living beings and protects them from various diseases.
  • One of the first uses of biotechnology is in the agricultural area where farmers employed techniques of selective breeding in order to increase the harvest.
  • Besides, the production of alcohol and bread by the process of fermentation is another important and commonly used biotechnological technique.
  • Four of the most common applications of biotechnology in modern times are made in areas like medicine, agriculture, industries, and the environment.
  • Different forms of biotechnological processes like wastewater management are considered imperative for the protection of water sources.
  • Plant and animal tissue culture has given new ways to form life which solves the problem of infertility in both plants and animals.
  • A branch of biotechnology called, biopharmaceuticals are involved in the utilization of living beings for the production of different therapeutic agents that help in the treatment of life-threatening diseases.

STRATEGIES IN COMPUTER-AIDED DRUG DESIGNING

STRATEGIES IN COMPUTER-AIDED DRUG DESIGNING

STRATEGIES IN COMPUTER-AIDED DRUG DESIGNING 1. Target Identification: Target Identification is a field that integrates different levels of …

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Categories Biotechnology

Pros and Cons of Genetically Modified Foods

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Genetically modified foods Genetically engineered foods are foods developed using genetic modification approaches as opposed to conventional cross-breeding …

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Categories Biotechnology

Advantages of Genetically Modified foods

GM Foods

Advantages of Genetically Modified foods The world’s population has risen to 7.3 billion and is expected to double …

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Categories Biotechnology

Characteristics of plant derived vaccines

plant based vaccine

Characteristics of plant derived vaccines There are many important characteristics of plant-derived vaccines that could make them particularly …

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Categories Biotechnology

Role of Microorganisms and Plants in Biological Treatment of Industrial Wastewater

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Role of Microorganisms and Plants in Biological Treatment of Industrial Wastewater Different pollutants are present in the waste …

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Categories Biotechnology

Single Cell Protein

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Single Cell Protein The increasing rate of population has also increased the demand for food production in the …

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Categories Biotechnology

Next Generation Probiotics

Next gen probiotics Chr. Hansen adds 100 new strain development library

Next Generation Probiotics Probiotics Introduction Probiotics’ are naturally occurring bacterial strains found in human gut, and are being …

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Categories Biotechnology

Somatic Hybridization

Somatic Hybridization Plant protoplasts represent the finest single cell system and offer exciting possibilities in the fields of …

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Categories Biotechnology

Isolation of Genetic Materials

Isolation of Genetic Materials The knowledge of gene isolation was developed after gaining the concept of physical and …

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Categories Biotechnology

Recombinant DNA technology steps

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RECOMBINANT DNA Recombination is defined as exchange of DNA sequence between different molecules, occurring either naturally or as …

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Categories Biotechnology

Types of plant tissue culture

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Types of plant tissue culture Introduction Plant tissue culture is a collection of techniques used to maintain or …

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Categories Biotechnology

APPLICATIONS OF TRANSGENIC PLANTS

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APPLICATIONS OF TRANSGENIC PLANTS Plant genetic engineering has made possible the transfer of genes across all taxonomic barriers. …

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Categories Biotechnology
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